Melancholia #12390D

Melancholia (#12390D) is a very dark, soft green with an OKLCH hue of 141°, lightness 0.31 and chroma 0.083. It sits on the transitional side of the color wheel. In practice it behaves as a grounding tone — suited to text, outlines, and shadowed surfaces.

Color values

HEX#12390D
RGBrgb(18, 57, 13)
HSLhsl(113, 63%, 14%)
HSVhsv(113, 77%, 22%)
CMYKcmyk(68%, 0%, 77%, 78%)
CIE Lablab(20.4 -23.9 22.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.306 0.083 141)

How Melancholia behaves under real light

Under warm 2700K interior light Melancholia shifts subtly: leans toward yellow; in north-facing or shaded light it is virtually unchanged. Overall drift across common illuminants is small (max ΔE ≈ 0.8), so it is a lighting-stable choice.

Test Melancholia in the color lighting simulator — sweep it through daylight, warm 2700K light, 4000K LED, and shade alongside the rest of your palette.

Contrast & accessibility

Against white it measures 12.99:1 and against black 1.62:1, so white text is the stronger pairing. That pairing passes WCAG AA for body text. Avoid black text on this color entirely.

Colors that go with Melancholia

Tonal

One color explored: close hues with real lightness and chroma structure, so the palette is the anchor through value rather than a set of colors.

#87a383 · #607f5b · #3a5c35 · #12390d · #001a00 · #000200

Analogous

The anchor's neighbours on the wheel — everything shares an undertone, so the chord carries color without anything having to be muted to get along.

#3d7b83 · #256c67 · #135c4b · #0d4b2e · #12390d · #192600

Shifted

The mid-gap pairing — sage and mustard, terracotta and olive. A foil rotated 40–65° toward warm or cool: too far to be kin, too near to argue, carried by temperature and a deliberate value offset.

#7faaa8 · #6c8c67 · #0e7472 · #2c5050 · #12390d · #011e00

Contrast

One deliberately opposed voice — a single restrained counterpoint across the wheel, or temperature against temperature where the anchor is too muted to carry a loud opposite.

#a980b0 · #5d715a · #455043 · #12390d · #081a06 · #000300

Quiet Support

The anchor as the only color in the room. True neutrals or complement-warmed near-neutrals let it stay dominant.

#f6eff7 · #afb8ae · #7e7a7f · #41493f · #12390d · #1d181d

Bright Accent

This color as a ground rather than a subject — its own restraint held across a narrow value band, carrying one saturated voice from the opposite temperature.

#f6eff7 · #cec5cf · #a298a3 · #291e2b · #070109 · #12390d

Complementary

The opposite hue on the perceptual wheel, tempered to field strength — warm/cool tension without vibration.

#faedfc · #c9a7cf · #926b99 · #58395d · #12390d · #0e1e0c

Split-complementary

The complement's two neighbours instead of the complement itself — strong contrast with a lower clash risk.

#faedfc · #b5aedd · #a26681 · #473f6a · #12390d · #28111c

Triadic

Three hues spaced evenly around the wheel; the anchor leads and the other two are held at supporting strength.

#ebf2ff · #9db6e0 · #a76765 · #673635 · #12390d · #0e192d

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs offset by 90° — the richest chord, kept usable by a strict lightness hierarchy.

#e3f5ff · #89bdd8 · #926b99 · #643b20 · #12390d · #221325

Tints, shades & muted variants

Tints

#345630 · #567452 · #7A9476 · #9FB59B · #C5D7C2

Shades

#0D3109 · #092905 · #052103 · #031901 · #011200

Muted

#1A3717 · #21351E · #273325

Using Melancholia

As a deep tone it works for grounding elements — text, outlines, and shadowed surfaces — rather than open fields. In palettes it pairs most predictably with its tonal ramp and analogous neighbors; reserve the complementary hue for small, deliberate contrast.

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